Germany Approves Historic Cannabis Legalization Measure
LOS ANGELES- In a landmark decision, lawmakers in Germany’s Bundesrat have voted to approve the CanG measure, paving the way for the national legalization of adult-use cannabis. The Bundesrat’s approval follows the previous endorsement by the Bundestag in February, marking a significant shift in the country’s approach to cannabis regulation.
Despite facing substantial opposition within the Bundesrat—a body representing the sixteen Länder (states) of Germany at the federal level—advocates for the measure succeeded in averting potential delays. Opponents had sought to push the measure into a mediation committee, which could have postponed the enactment of legalization efforts by up to six months.
With today’s decisive vote, the initial provisions of the CanG measure are slated to take effect imminently, on April 1st. Kai Friedrich Niermann, a leading attorney at KFN+ Law Office, heralded the vote as a monumental achievement for Germany, suggesting it signifies a pivotal moment in drug policy reform. “This is a historic day for Germany, ultimately even an event of the century,” Niermann remarked, emphasizing the move away from a century-old prohibition policy towards one that balances health protection and civil liberties.
Under the new law, set to be enacted on April Fools’ Day, German adults will gain the right to cultivate cannabis plants within their private residences and possess personal quantities of the substance. Additionally, the establishment of noncommercial cannabis clubs will be authorized, marking the commencement of Germany’s phased legalization approach. Future phases will introduce regional adult-use cannabis commerce pilot programs aimed at facilitating legal transactions within a controlled framework.
The measure’s passage elicited swift reactions from members of the Bundestag, with German Health Minister Karl Lauterbach issuing a protocol declaration to the Bundesrat in an effort to circumvent delays. Lauterbach’s proactive stance ensured the measure remained on track for its scheduled implementation. Celebrating the victory on social media, Lauterbach called upon the public to embrace the new freedoms responsibly, highlighting the potential impact on curbing the black market.
Attention in the Bundestag now shifts towards the development of the second phase of the legalization framework, which will focus on the establishment of regional adult-use cannabis commerce pilot programs. These initiatives will allow cultivators, retailers, and consumers to engage in lawful commerce at a local level, facilitating the collection of valuable data and research to guide future policy decisions.
As Germany stands on the cusp of a new era in drug policy, the implications of this historic measure extend beyond national borders, signaling potential shifts in cannabis regulation across Europe.