Pennsylvania House Approves State-Run Recreational Cannabis Bill

LOS ANGELES- The Pennsylvania House of Representatives has passed a bill to legalize recreational cannabis, proposing a state-controlled sales model. The legislation, approved by a narrow 102-101 vote along party lines, marks the first time such a measure has advanced in either chamber of the state legislature.

Under the proposed framework, adults aged 21 and over would be permitted to purchase cannabis through dispensaries managed by the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board. These outlets would operate separately from existing state liquor stores. The bill also includes provisions for limited home cultivation, automatic expungement of certain cannabis-related convictions, and allocation of tax revenues toward public services such as Medicaid, education, and substance abuse programs.

Supporters argue that a state-run model could ensure product safety, prevent market monopolization by large corporations, and generate significant tax revenue—estimated at over $500 million in the first year. Governor Josh Shapiro has expressed support for legalization, highlighting its potential to address budgetary shortfalls.

However, the bill faces opposition in the Republican-controlled Senate, where critics question the viability of a state-managed cannabis market and raise concerns about federal legal conflicts. Some industry stakeholders also caution that the proposed model could disrupt existing medical cannabis operations and limit opportunities for private businesses.