Ohio Accelerates Adult-Use Cannabis Program Implementation

LOS ANGELES- The rulemaking process for Ohio’s pending adult-use cannabis program is progressing rapidly, with sales expected to start by the third quarter of this year. Following voter approval of Issue 2, which legalized cannabis possession, use, and home growth for residents aged 21 and older, the Ohio Department of Commerce’s Division of Cannabis Control (DCC) is finalizing the program’s regulations.

Tom Haren, spokesperson for the Ohio Cannabis Coalition, highlighted the swift development of regulatory frameworks, anticipating that licensure applications will open in June. Initially, existing medical dispensaries will seek dual licensure, followed by applications for social equity and new businesses.

Ohio’s medical cannabis program, established nearly eight years ago, will remain operational. Products available through this program will be accessible to recreational users, with new offerings such as smokable products likely to be introduced. Unlike the medical program, the adult-use program permits the combustion of cannabis flower.

Despite the rapid regulatory progress, legislative adjustments may still occur. In December, a bill to amend the adult-use cannabis laws passed the Ohio Senate but stalled in the House. Lawmakers continue discussions, with House Speaker Jason Stephens emphasizing the need for thorough deliberation.

The DCC has already approved 208 provisional licenses for dual-use operations, covering testing laboratories, cultivators, processors, and dispensaries. The next step involves issuing certificates of operation, which includes inspections and compliance checks. This phased approach ensures that cultivation and lab facilities meet regulatory standards before dispensaries begin sales.

Ohio’s existing medical licensees are well-positioned to transition to dual-use operations, given their compliance history. The DCC aims to issue adult-use dispensary licenses by September 7, 2024, as required by the voter-approved measure.

With adult-use sales on the horizon, Ohio will join 20 other states in offering legalized recreational cannabis. The DCC plans to issue additional licenses, including those for social equity operators and new cultivators, based on biannual market reviews.

Since December 7, 2023, Ohio residents aged 21 and older can legally possess up to 2.5 ounces of cannabis flower and grow up to six plants per person or 12 plants per household. The DCC’s structured approach aims to ensure a smooth and compliant rollout of the adult-use cannabis market.